Культурологічний Вісник

ISSN 2413-2292 (Online), ISSN 2413-2284 (Print)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26661/2413-2284-2017-2-38-07

ПІБ автора(ів)FULL NAME
Киселица Світлана ВолодимирівнаKyselytsia Svetlana
УСТАНОВАAFFILIATION
доцент, кандидат философских наук, доцент кафедры философии и общественных наук,
Черниговский национальный технологический университет
(г. Чернигов, Украина)
associate professor, PhD, associate professor at
Chernihiv National University of Technology
(Chernihiv, Ukraine)
НАЗВА СТАТТІARTICLE’S NAME
Мудрость веросозидания в контексте гуманизации социумаWisdom of Creation of Belief in the Context of Humanization of Society
АНОТАЦІЯSUMMARY
Тема гуманизации социума представляется одной из наиболее актуальных в современной философии. Объектом нашего исследования является веросозидание, выступающее специфической идеализирующей деятельностью человека по разрешению фундаментального противоречия между идеальным и материальным в человеческом бытии. Предметная коллизия – трансформация намерения в форме мечты в жизненную реалию. Основная проблема – преодоление деструктивного состояния неверия. Предполагается, что креативный потенциал веры по конструированию мировоззренческого идеала создаёт столь действенный субъективно-метафизический мир, который в своей влиятельности ничем не уступает объективно-физическому. Обоснована необходимость введения концептов «экзистенциал человеческого бытия» и «экзистенциальное мышление». The problem of correlation of the material and spiritual worlds, creates prerequisites of deep belief as a specific phenomenon of the limit of human existence, create an alternative opportunity to confront the chasm, emptiness, finiteness. For this, the author uses the concepts of «existential of human being» and «existential thinking». The paradox of belief is that at the level of everyday life and everyday consciousness belief can be modified into fanaticism when uncertainty and unsuffering of life experience, maturity and productivity of opposing the human spirit in the form of infantilism and conformism. The basis of this situation is a formal commitment to the ideas that contains belief of their carrier. This article analyzes the ontological dimension of belief, its relationship with existential despair and doubt. Hope and confidence on the one hand, and the confusion and fear on the other reflects opposing worldviews that have shaped optimistic and pessimistic attitude of man to the world and himself. Such attitude, perception of the world and outlook determines the way of human existence, that’s why belief influence on need to formation of life principles. The main purpose of efforts – is the ontological search of prospects of being-in-belief that allows to harmonize the inner and outer worlds, the spiritual richness of belief to establish civilization and humanitarian space beyond religious or secular orientation of its carrier. A fundamental feature of belief is belief in the expected, but its object and intention determine the value of potential both the individual and community. Belief – integrative expression of the human attitudes toward the world, which is identical to the presence of consciousness in particular part of life and is not limited to religious, political, artistic, scientific installations, and with the need to accompany a person in the way of understanding the boundaries of existence, where beliefs, ideological axioms, images appear its species. The author tries to prove the existential significance of all kinds of belief that allows us to identify religious or philosophical belief within the human attitudes toward the world. It is also an attempt to analyze the epistemological measure of belief. The author argues that the categorical opposite of belief is not knowledge, but doubts, thereby providing the status of ideological belief of the truth - the belief that allows to connect the attitude and perception of the world, to transform them into a worldview. We establish two main paradigms of interpretation of belief in Anglo-American, West European and East European philosophy: epistemological approach is the search for an effective method that proofs the belief, and philosophical-anthropological approach, looking for a way to harmonious coexistence of man and the world. Their common concern in an effort to understand the nature of belief that allows the author to combine these efforts in a holistic response, considering existential belief and honoring the human universe. Belief – integrative expression of the human attitudes toward the world, which is not limited to religious and political installations, where ideological axioms and beliefs are its variety. Understanding the spiritual potential of belief makes it possible to create a humanitarian space. It is an irrefutable proof of the implementation of belief in each of the forms of social consciousness and spheres of knowledge, regardless of their ideological orientation.
КЛЮЧОВІ СЛОВАKEYWORDS
бытие-в-вере; веросозидание; вера; мечта; мудрость; надежда; отчаяние; сомнение; уверенность; гуманизация; экзистенциал человеческого бытия; экзистенциальное мышление; социальная философия; философская антропологияbeing-in-belief; creation of belief; belief; dream; wisdom; hope; despair; doubt; confidence; humanization; existential of human being; existential thinking; social philosophy; philosophical anthropology
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Для цитування | For citation:
Киселица С.В. Мудрость веросозидания в контексте гуманизации социума / С.В. Киселица // Культурологічний вісник: Науково-теоретичний щорічник Нижньої
Наддніпрянщини / Гол. ред. М.А. Лепський; Запорізький національний університет. – Запоріжжя: КСК-Альянс, 2017. Випуск 38. Том 2. C. 64-70.