DOI: https://doi.org/10.26661/2413-2284-2017-1-37-21
| ПІБ автора(ів) | FULL NAME |
| Цапліна Ірина Сергіївна | Tsaplina Irina |
| УСТАНОВА | AFFILIATION |
| кандидат філософських наук, доцент кафедри соціальної філософії та управління Запорізького національного університету | Candidate of philosophical sciences, associate professor of the Department of social philosophy and public administration of Zaporizhzhya National University (Zaporizhzhya, Ukraine) |
| НАЗВА СТАТТІ | ARTICLE’S NAME |
| Образ майбутнього: структурно-функціональний аналіз | The image of the future: structural-functional analysis |
| АНОТАЦІЯ | SUMMARY |
| У статті проаналізовано системні відносини образу майбутнього як соціально-філософського поняття із його категоріальним контекстом. Виявлено фактори формування образу майбутнього соціального суб’єкта, серед яких інтегруючим є його діяльність. Структура образу майбутнього розглянута як семіологічна система, що складається з означника, або конкретно-чуттєвої форми, і означуваного. У свою чергу воно має різнорівневі складові: абстрактно-раціональні, ірраціональні, аксіологічні, емоційні, праксеологічні, – які розкриті у розвідці. Виділені специфічні функції образу майбутнього в ідеології. | The article offers a structural-functional analysis of the image of the future as a temporal slice of social subject’s outlook. The image of the future considered as a social-philosophical concept for denotation a temporal slice of social subject’s outlook and world view, what plays an important role in social prediction and reflects the potential state of social subject’s and the world existence. The systematic approach is used for generalized understanding of the image of the future functioning in social subject’s outlook. This approach allows to define relations and correlations of this phenomenon with other things of the social entity and the social consciousness, including factors of its formation. The concepts outlook and world view, social prospect, consciousness, activity, ideology are present in the categorical context of the image of the future. The factors that influence on the formation of a certain image of the future are the image of the present, although the opposite effect exists, the general cultural level of the subject which is connected also with changes in its environment what affects on its cultural experience, subjective evaluation process, the measure of life and the measure of death, ideals, position, motivation, state, needs, interests, object-oriented and subjective knowledge, the will of the subject, and the knowledge received by him in an intuitive way. Social subject’s activity is an integrating factor for the image of the future. In examination of the structure the image of the future as semiotic system such subsystems was selected as the signifier, which is a concrete-sensual form of the image, and the signified. On the level of the signified abstract-rational components was found: concepts, meanings, ideas; irrational components: fantasies, beliefs, intuition, archetypes; axiological components: goal, ideal, sense; emotional: emotions and feelings about a concrete image of the future; praxeological: experience, subject’s volitional decisions, algorithms, designs. The authentic image of the future must feature integrity, systematic construction. In order to mentioned system levels of signified of image of the future in ideology it’s nucleus was highlighted, what consists of social subject’s vision in this temporal outlook slice of the place and role of an individual in the image of the future as an unitary; of place and role of the state and social groups in it as a special; of the significance and functions of society and the degree of presence and the role of all humanity in it in the global sense as a general. It’s important, what at the present stage when the world is united in consequence of globalization, the level of humanity will be general in relation to the unitary - a person or group – and special – society, to which a single subject directly enters. This nucleus has system-building properties, linking and defining a signifier and signified as an entity. The specific functions of the image of the future in ideology was defined in article: epistemological, which provides cognition of the future; axiological, which allows to determine the value orientations of the subject; motivating, forming the motives of the subject; purpose-forming, which is creating the goals of its activities; regulative, which corrects activity of the subject in accordance with the future; adaptive, which allows the subject to adapt to the future changes; ontological, which determines the being of the subject. |
| КЛЮЧОВІ СЛОВА | KEYWORDS |
| образ майбутнього, світогляд, картина світу, ідеологія, структура, система, соціальний суб’єкт, суспільна свідомість, діяльність. | image of the future, outlook, world view, ideology, structure, system, social subject, consciousness of society, activity. |
| Завантажити повну версію статті | Download full version of the article |
Цапліна І.С. Образ майбутнього: структурно-функціональний аналіз / І.С. Цапліна // Культурологічний вісник: Науково-теоретичний щорічник Нижньої
Наддніпрянщини / Гол. ред. М.А. Лепський; Запорізький національний університет. – Запоріжжя: КСК-Альянс, 2017. Випуск 37. Том 1. C. 156-165.